Youth Voter Trends and Digital Influence: 20 Years of Change in European Parliament Elections
Abstract
This article analyzes the dynamics of youth participation in the European Parliament elections from 2004 to 2024. It highlights the diversification of political preferences among young voters, noting that their support in the 2024 elections is shaped by broader global issues such as climate change, social inequality, migration, and traditional political concerns. Over the years, youth turnout has fluctuated, influenced by social, economic, and technological factors. The younger generation is increasingly turning to non-traditional forms of participation, particularly through digital platforms. These platforms play a significant role in shaping the political engagement of young people.
The 2024 elections saw a rise in support for far-right political forces among youth in many advanced countries, although left-wing movements retain popularity in certain regions. The influence of digital platforms is evident, as political campaigns leveraging social media have gained traction among younger voters. This paper emphasizes the importance of understanding the reasons behind youth engagement with European political forces, particularly as they address pressing global challenges and utilize modern communication channels to reach this demographic. The evolving landscape of youth electoral behavior reflects a changing relationship between young people, politics, and digital technology.
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